Recommended Practice based on International Guidelines
Decisions made by civil registrars can have legal consequences and it is important that the system includes a process of appeal or review of those decisions. Individuals should have the right to appeal civil registration decisions to the courts. Prior to filing an appeal in the courts, some countries require that the appeal against a local civil registrar's decision be filed before a higher administrative level, up to the national level. The exhaustion of remedies serves a dual purpose of allowing a civil registration agency the opportunity to correct its mistake without burdening the courts, and creates an administrative record for court to review in a judicial appeal.
Bolivia
Legal Analysis
There is a right to appeal decisions made by the civil registrar. Before appealing the decision in court, interested parties must exhaust administrative remedies. These include: i) motion of reconsideration, which is filed before the same officer that issued the decision; and, ii) a motion of appeal, which is a remedy filed before the superior authority of the one that issued the decision.